1 00:00:09,750 --> 00:00:06,630 there's been a lot of excitement about 2 00:00:13,749 --> 00:00:11,430 but what about that iconic puffy 3 00:00:16,150 --> 00:00:13,759 marshmallow suit that we used to walk on 4 00:00:19,189 --> 00:00:16,160 the moon this is what we call an extra 5 00:00:22,470 --> 00:00:19,199 vehicular mobility unit or emu and these 6 00:00:24,230 --> 00:00:22,480 suits truly are in a class of their own 7 00:00:26,310 --> 00:00:24,240 since apollo we've retooled and 8 00:00:28,790 --> 00:00:26,320 reimagined what can be accomplished on a 9 00:00:30,870 --> 00:00:28,800 spacewalk and the current spacesuit that 10 00:00:33,510 --> 00:00:30,880 nasa uses is based on a design that 11 00:00:35,190 --> 00:00:33,520 first flew in 1981 12 00:00:37,190 --> 00:00:35,200 through rigorous maintenance safety 13 00:00:38,950 --> 00:00:37,200 testing and upgrades this suit has 14 00:00:41,430 --> 00:00:38,960 allowed us to perform some incredibly 15 00:00:43,510 --> 00:00:41,440 monumental achievements and spacewalk 16 00:00:46,310 --> 00:00:43,520 our way into the record books 17 00:00:48,549 --> 00:00:46,320 you may have all come on different ships 18 00:00:50,310 --> 00:00:48,559 but we're in the same boat now a 19 00:00:52,869 --> 00:00:50,320 spacesuit is not something you simply 20 00:00:55,270 --> 00:00:52,879 wear it's more like an astronaut's very 21 00:00:57,350 --> 00:00:55,280 own personal vehicle a spacesuit is 22 00:00:59,910 --> 00:00:57,360 basically a self-contained environment 23 00:01:01,990 --> 00:00:59,920 it is a mini spacecraft that is tightly 24 00:01:04,789 --> 00:01:02,000 wound around a human body containing 25 00:01:07,590 --> 00:01:04,799 everything they need to survive because 26 00:01:08,550 --> 00:01:07,600 we are going back to the moon and onto 27 00:01:10,710 --> 00:01:08,560 mars 28 00:01:12,950 --> 00:01:10,720 exploration spacesuits have to solve the 29 00:01:15,429 --> 00:01:12,960 challenges from the past and anticipate 30 00:01:17,510 --> 00:01:15,439 those in the future some of the biggest 31 00:01:19,990 --> 00:01:17,520 environmental challenges that we're 32 00:01:23,590 --> 00:01:20,000 seeing is finding a balance between 33 00:01:26,550 --> 00:01:23,600 mobility and lunar dust in other words 34 00:01:27,990 --> 00:01:26,560 exploration is dirty work 35 00:01:29,429 --> 00:01:28,000 looks like you guys have been playing in 36 00:01:32,310 --> 00:01:29,439 a cold bend i don't know how we're gonna 37 00:01:33,749 --> 00:01:32,320 get it off let's do the best we can 38 00:01:35,109 --> 00:01:33,759 like how are we gonna clean these guys 39 00:01:36,630 --> 00:01:35,119 off before they're allowed to go back 40 00:01:38,950 --> 00:01:36,640 inside there's 41 00:01:40,710 --> 00:01:38,960 many ways and do we know if they work we 42 00:01:42,710 --> 00:01:40,720 have to find out and when your life 43 00:01:45,510 --> 00:01:42,720 depends on a good seal and perfectly 44 00:01:47,190 --> 00:01:45,520 performing fabrics dust is kind of a big 45 00:01:49,510 --> 00:01:47,200 deal 46 00:01:52,230 --> 00:01:49,520 lunar regolith it looks like it's it's 47 00:01:53,429 --> 00:01:52,240 just a fine-grained material when you 48 00:01:55,670 --> 00:01:53,439 when you see the pictures of the apollo 49 00:01:58,550 --> 00:01:55,680 boots in it and stuff but uh you're 50 00:01:59,749 --> 00:01:58,560 gonna see anywhere from broken rock 51 00:02:03,190 --> 00:01:59,759 shapes 52 00:02:05,830 --> 00:02:03,200 that's what it looks like under the 53 00:02:08,070 --> 00:02:05,840 microscope of such a small particle size 54 00:02:10,150 --> 00:02:08,080 range that it gets in everything the 55 00:02:12,710 --> 00:02:10,160 apollo missions only needed their suits 56 00:02:14,790 --> 00:02:12,720 to last for a few moonwalks but these 57 00:02:17,110 --> 00:02:14,800 missions to the moon and mars could be 58 00:02:19,190 --> 00:02:17,120 weeks months and even years long 59 00:02:21,830 --> 00:02:19,200 demanding the most innovative solutions 60 00:02:24,229 --> 00:02:21,840 from nasa and our industry partners 61 00:02:27,190 --> 00:02:24,239 whether we put a protective layer 62 00:02:29,589 --> 00:02:27,200 whether we are able to charge the suit 63 00:02:31,589 --> 00:02:29,599 to repel dust 64 00:02:33,509 --> 00:02:31,599 there are multiple things that we're 65 00:02:36,150 --> 00:02:33,519 looking at so we still have a lot of 66 00:02:38,070 --> 00:02:36,160 challenges and work the original emu's 67 00:02:38,949 --> 00:02:38,080 were designed for the astronauts of that 68 00:02:40,949 --> 00:02:38,959 era 69 00:02:42,949 --> 00:02:40,959 since then our astronaut classes have 70 00:02:45,589 --> 00:02:42,959 become far more diverse and the next 71 00:02:47,030 --> 00:02:45,599 generation of spacesuits can follow well 72 00:02:48,949 --> 00:02:47,040 suit 73 00:02:51,110 --> 00:02:48,959 as nasa works together with industry 74 00:02:53,750 --> 00:02:51,120 partners on exploration spacesuits 75 00:02:55,030 --> 00:02:53,760 follow along and be part of our journey